What to See in Mtskheta: Discover Georgia’s Ancient Capital

Nestled at the confluence of the Mtkvari and Aragvi rivers, Mtskheta is one of Georgia’s most historic and spiritually significant cities. Often referred to as the “Holy City,” it was once the ancient capital of Georgia and remains a cultural treasure trove. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Mtskheta draws visitors from around the world who come to explore its timeless beauty and rich history. If you’re wondering what to see in Mtskheta, this guide will walk you through its highlights and must-visit landmarks.

What to See in Mtskheta

Svetitskhoveli Cathedral

As the spiritual heart of Mtskheta, Svetitskhoveli Cathedral is an architectural masterpiece and a vital part of Georgia’s religious heritage. Built in the 11th century, the cathedral is renowned for its stunning frescoes and unique design.

• Highlights:

• A sacred relic: The Robe of Christ is believed to be buried here.

• Intricate stone carvings and frescoes.

• Peaceful courtyards perfect for quiet reflection.

Jvari Monastery

Perched on a hill overlooking Mtskheta, Jvari Monastery offers breathtaking views of the city and its surrounding landscapes. Built in the 6th century, this monastery is one of the finest examples of early Georgian Christian architecture.

• Highlights:

• Panoramic views of the confluence of the Mtkvari and Aragvi rivers.

• A serene setting perfect for photography.

• The historic significance of its role in Georgia’s Christianization.

Zedazeni Monastery

Located in the lush hills above Mtskheta, Zedazeni Monastery is a hidden gem that offers tranquility and spiritual ambiance. Dating back to the 6th century, it’s a perfect spot for those seeking a peaceful retreat.

• Highlights:

• Scenic hiking trails leading to the monastery.

• Stunning views of the Greater Caucasus mountains.

• The ancient monastery’s fascinating history.

What to Do in Mtskheta

Mtskheta is not only about exploring historic sites; it’s also about immersing yourself in Georgian culture, cuisine, and landscapes.

1. Capture Stunning Photos

Mtskheta’s historic landmarks and picturesque scenery provide incredible backdrops for photography enthusiasts.

• The best spots:

• The view from Jvari Monastery at sunrise.

• The cobblestone streets around Svetitskhoveli Cathedral.

2. Savor Georgian Cuisine

No visit to Mtskheta is complete without tasting traditional Georgian dishes. The local restaurants and cafés serve a variety of delicacies.

• Must-Try Dishes:

• Khinkali: Juicy dumplings filled with spiced meat.

• Lobio: Bean stew with fresh herbs.

• Churchkhela: A sweet snack made from grape must and nuts.

3. Explore Local Handicrafts

Browse through shops and stalls selling handmade crafts, traditional textiles, and locally produced wines. These make for perfect souvenirs to remember your trip.

4. Attend Local Festivals

Mtskheta often hosts traditional festivals that showcase the region’s rich culture. From music performances to food markets, these events are a great way to immerse yourself in local traditions. Keep an eye out for events such as the Svetitskhovloba Festival, which celebrates the significance of the cathedral.

5. Enjoy Riverside Picnics

The confluence of the Mtkvari and Aragvi rivers provides picturesque spots for a peaceful picnic. Enjoy the serene surroundings while savoring local treats or simply relax by the water’s edge.

Mtskheta Churches and Monasteries

Mtskheta is home to some of the most significant religious sites in Georgia. Here are the highlights:

Svetitskhoveli Cathedral

This iconic cathedral is a must-visit for its historical, cultural, and religious significance. The name “Svetitskhoveli” translates to “Life-Giving Pillar,” referring to a miraculous cedar tree used to build the original church on this site.

• Interesting Facts:

• The cathedral’s current structure was completed in 1029.

• It served as the coronation and burial site of Georgian monarchs.

Jvari Monastery

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Jvari Monastery is a stunning example of early Georgian Christian architecture. Its name, which means “Monastery of the Cross,” reflects its deep religious importance.

• Travel Tip: Visit early in the morning to enjoy the serene atmosphere and capture stunning sunrise views.

Zedazeni Monastery

While less visited than Svetitskhoveli and Jvari, Zedazeni Monastery is a peaceful retreat with rich historical roots. Surrounded by forests, it’s an ideal destination for those seeking solitude and natural beauty.

How to Get to Mtskheta from Tbilisi

Mtskheta’s proximity to Tbilisi makes it an easy and popular day trip destination. Here are some ways to reach Mtskheta:

• Private Transfers: For a convenient and comfortable journey, consider booking a private transfer with Tripify.

• Group Tours: Join a guided tour to explore Mtskheta’s landmarks with an expert guide.

• Public Transport: Budget travelers can take a minibus (marshrutka) from Tbilisi’s Didube bus station. The ride is short and affordable, but keep in mind that schedules can be irregular.

Plan your trip now: How to get from Tbilisi to Mtskheta.

Practical Tips for Visiting Mtskheta

• Best Time to Visit: Spring and autumn offer pleasant weather and fewer crowds.

• What to Wear: Modest clothing is recommended when visiting churches and monasteries. Comfortable shoes are a must.

• Local Etiquette: Be respectful of religious customs, especially when taking photos inside churches.

• Don’t Miss: The local markets for unique souvenirs and fresh produce.

• Bring a Guidebook or Use an App: Learn more about the historical significance of each landmark for a deeper appreciation.

Why Choose Tripify for Your Mtskheta Tour?

Tripify makes exploring Mtskheta easy and enjoyable with customized tour options. Here’s what sets us apart:

• Expert Guides: Gain deeper insights into Mtskheta’s history and culture.

• Comfortable Travel: Enjoy modern vehicles and seamless logistics.

• Flexible Itineraries: Choose tours tailored to your interests and schedule.

• Additional Stops: Combine your Mtskheta tour with nearby attractions such as Uplistsikhe or Gori for a comprehensive experience.

Mtskheta is a timeless destination that blends history, spirituality, and natural beauty. Whether you’re exploring ancient cathedrals, hiking to serene monasteries, or indulging in local cuisine, this charming city offers an unforgettable experience. Let Tripify guide you on your journey to uncover the magic of Mtskheta!